Reduced-bias gamma diversity of a metacommunity
GammaDiversity.Rd
Calculates the reduced-bias diversity of order \(q\) of a metacommunity.
Usage
GammaDiversity(MC, q = 1, Correction = "Best", Tree = NULL, Normalize = TRUE,
Z = NULL, CheckArguments = TRUE)
Arguments
- MC
A
MetaCommunity
object.- q
A number: the order of diversity. Default is 1.
- Correction
A string containing one of the possible corrections accepted by
AlphaEntropy
or"None"
or"Best"
, the default value.- Tree
An object of class
hclust
, "phylo" (seeread.tree
),phylog
orPPtree
. The tree must be ultrametric.- Normalize
If
TRUE
(default), diversity is not affected by the height of the tree.
IfFALSE
, diversity is proportional to the height of the tree.- Z
A relatedness matrix, i.e. a square matrix whose terms are all positive, strictly positive on the diagonal. Generally, the matrix is a similarity matrix, i.e. the diagonal terms equal 1 and other terms are between 0 and 1.
- CheckArguments
Logical; if
TRUE
, the function arguments are verified. Should be set toFALSE
to save time when the arguments have been checked elsewhere.
Details
Entropy is calculated by GammaEntropy
and transformed into diversity.
References
Marcon, E., Scotti, I., Herault, B., Rossi, V. and Lang, G. (2014). Generalization of the partitioning of Shannon diversity. PLOS One 9(3): e90289.
Marcon, E., Herault, B. (2015). Decomposing Phylodiversity. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 6(3): 333-339.
Marcon, E., Zhang, Z. and Herault, B. (2014). The decomposition of similarity-based diversity and its bias correction. HAL hal-00989454(version 3).
Examples
# Load Paracou data (number of trees per species in two 1-ha plot of a tropical forest)
data(Paracou618)
# Calculate Simpson gamma diversity
GammaDiversity(Paracou618.MC, 2)
#> UnveilJ
#> 73.09335
# Compare without correction
GammaDiversity(Paracou618.MC, 2, Correction = "None")
#> None
#> 68.7215
# Estimate phylogenetic Simpson gamma diversity
GammaDiversity(Paracou618.MC, 2, Tree = Paracou618.Taxonomy)
#> [1] 25.11451